Assesses reactions to provocation and the level of patience.

Distinguishes between emotional detachment and the ability to connect with others' feelings. Scoring and Interpretation

Understanding the 1995 Emotional Stability Questionnaire (ESQ)

designed for self-administration. Scoring is converted into "sten scores," where a 1–3 indicates low stability, 4–7 is average, and 8–10 represents high to extremely high emotional stability. Dimensions Assessed

The questionnaire uses a 5-point Likert scale (1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree). The items cluster into six subscales: